There are 43 mathematicians whose last name begin with AX.
| Ax, J. | Rijksuniversiteit Groningen | 1985 |
| Ax, James | University of California, Berkeley | 1961 |
| Axarloglou, Konstantinos | University of Michigan | 1995 |
| Axehill, Daniel | Linköpings Universitet | 2008 |
| Axel, Hans | Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen | 1923 |
| Axel, Leon | Princeton University | 1971 |
| Axel, Ralph | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | 1996 |
| Axel, Richard | ||
| Axelbaum, Richard A. | University of California, Davis | 1988 |
| Axelrad, Penina | Stanford University | 1991 |
| Axelrod, Brian | Stanford University | 2022 |
| Axelrod, David | Rutgers University, New Brunswick | 1990 |
| Axelrod, Herbert | New York University | 1960 |
| Axelrod, Robert | Yale University | 1969 |
| Axelrod, Scott | Princeton University | 1991 |
| Axelsen, Ib | University of Illinois at Chicago | 1971 |
| Axelson, Martin | Uppsala universitet | 2000 |
| Axelsson, A. Owe | ||
| Axelsson, Henrik | Georgia Institute of Technology | 2006 |
| Axelsson, Maria | Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences | 2009 |
| Axelsson, Reynir | Universität Münster | 1973 |
| Axelsson, Roland | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München | 2010 |
| Axelsson, Stefan | Chalmers Tekniska Högskola | 2005 |
| Axen, Ulrike | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | 1998 |
| Axenides, Minos | Harvard University | 1987 |
| Axenovich, Maria | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | 1999 |
| Axford, Roy | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 1958 |
| Axford, William | Victoria University of Manchester | 1960 |
| Axford, Jr., Roy | University of California, San Diego | 1995 |
| Axiotis, Konstantinos | Université de Genève | 2025 |
| Axler, Christian | Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf | 2013 |
| Axler, Sheldon | University of California, Berkeley | 1975 |
| Axmann, Detlef | Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen | 1980 |
| Axner, Lilit | Universiteit van Amsterdam | 2007 |
| Axon, Logan | University of Notre Dame | 2010 |
| Axsom, Larry | Purdue University | 1969 |
| Axt, Hermann | Technische Universität Darmstadt | 1972 |
| Axt, Paul | University of Wisconsin-Madison | 1958 |
| Axtell, Jonathan | University of Connecticut | 2009 |
| Axtell, Michael | The University of Iowa | 2000 |
| Axtell, Robert | Carnegie Mellon University | 1992 |
| Axthelm, Rebekka | Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau | 2007 |
| Axvig, Nathan | University of Nebraska-Lincoln | 2010 |